Intshayelelo yeZixhobo kunye noMgaqo wokuSebenza:

Izixhobo zokushishina zokomisa imifuno, ezikwaziwa njenge{0}}ezinkulu zokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni kunye nezixhobo zokomisa, zisebenzisa ukujikeleza komoya oshushu ukususa ngokukhawuleza ukufuma kwimifuno ngolawulo oluchanekileyo lobushushu, ukufuma, kunye nesantya somoya. Eyona njongo yayo kukukhulisa ukugcinwa kwezondlo zemifuno, umbala, kunye nencasa yokuqala, ngelixa iqinisekisa{2}}ukugcinwa kwexesha elide, ukuthuthwa, kunye nokuqhubekeka phambili.

UMmiselo oPhambili wokuSebenza

Izixhobo zokomisa imifuno zisebenzisa itekhnoloji yokomisa ukujikeleziswa komoya oshushu. Inkqubo esisiseko imi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

Ukufudumeza:

Isixhobo sivelisa umoya oshushu ongaguqukiyo sisebenzisa iityhubhu zokufudumeza zombane, izitshintshi zobushushu bomphunga, okanye izitshisi zerhasi.

Ujikelezo:

I-fan ejikelezayo enamandla inyanzelisa umoya oshushu ukuba ujikeleze ngokulinganayo, ngokuthe tye okanye ngokuthe nkqo, ngaphakathi kwe-oven yokomisa okanye igumbi lokomisa.

Ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni:

Imifuno esikiweyo yondlalwe ngokulungeleleneyo kwiitreyi{0}}ezininzi okanye amabhanti okuhambisa. Umoya oshushu uhamba phezu kwemifuno, ususa umswakama ngaphakathi kwawo.

Ukuphelisa ukufuma:

Umoya oshushu, omanzi, othwele umphunga wamanzi, uphelile ngokuyinxenye, ngelixa umoya omtsha, owomileyo uzaliswa kwakhona ukuze kugcinwe inqanaba lokufuma eliphantsi ngaphakathi kwegumbi lokumisa, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukomisa kakuhle.

Ukugqibezela:

Emva kwexesha elimiselweyo, imifuno ifikelela kumswakama ojoliswe kuwo (ngokuqhelekileyo malunga ne-13%), kwaye inkqubo yokumisa iphelile.

Iimpawu eziphambili kunye nezinto eziluncedo

Xa kuthelekiswa nezomisi ezincinci zasendlwini okanye ukomisa umoya ngokwemveli, iimodeli zorhwebo zibonelela ngezi nzuzo zilandelayo:
1. Ubuchule obuphezulu kunye nesakhono esiPhezulu: Idizayinwe ngamagumbi amakhulu okomisa okanye amabhanti{1}}okuhambisa umaleko amaninzi, anokwenza amakhulu okanye amawaka eekhilogram zemifuno emitsha ngexesha, ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zemveliso{2}}yomgangatho wemveliso.
2. Ulawulo oluzenzekelayo: Ngokuqhelekileyo baxhotyiswe ngenkqubo ehlakaniphile ye-PLC yokulawula isikrini sokuchukumisa, evumela ukusetwa okuchanekileyo kunye nokulungelelaniswa kweeparamitha ezifana nobushushu, ixesha, kunye nokufuma, okwenza kube-umsebenzi wokuchukumisa kunye nokunciphisa ungenelelo olwenziwa ngesandla.
3. UMgangatho Wokomisa oPhezulu:
① Umbala ogqwesileyo ② Ugcino lwezondlo olulungileyo ③ inkangeleko efanayo
4. Ukugcina amandla{1}}kwaye anobungani nokusingqongileyo
5. Ucoceko kwaye ukhuselekile
6. Ukusetyenziswa ngokubanzi: Akukhawulelwanga kwimifuno, ngokulungelelanisa iiparamitha, zingasetyenziselwa ukomisa izinto ezahlukeneyo, kuquka iziqhamo, imifuno yamayeza aseTshayina, i-fungi edliwayo, kunye nenyama.

Iintlobo zemifuno yeSicelo esiPhambili

Izomisi zemifuno zorhwebo zifanelekile kwimifuno emininzi efuna ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni, njenge:
Imifuno enamagqabi: i-chives, i-leeks, i-celery, isipinashi, ikhaphetshu, njl.
Iingcambu zemifuno: iminqathe, iitapile, iitapile, iiyam, itswele, ijinja, ikonofile, njl.
Iziqhamo kunye nemifuno: i-pepper ebomvu (ukwenza i-pepper eyomileyo), ithanga, i-okra, iimbotyi, iikomkomere, iitumato, njl.
Umngundo otyiwayo: amakhowa e-shiitake, amakhowa eendlebe zomthi, umngundo omhlophe, amakhowa e-oyster ukumkani, njl.

Iintlobo zesiXhobo esiQhelekileyo

Ngokusekwe kulwakhiwo lwabo kunye nendlela yokuhambisa, bahlelwa ikakhulu ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

1. Ibhokisi (iTreyi) Yokomisa:

Iimpawu: Iimathiriyeli zibekwe kwiinqwelo -ezinoluhlu kwaye emva koko zityhalelwe kwigumbi lokomisa ukuze zomiswe.

Izinto eziluncedo: Ulwakhiwo olulula, ixabiso eliphantsi lotyalo-mali, lilungele imveliso encinci ukuya{0}}ephakathi okanye imveliso yebhetshi.

Ukungalungi: Ukulayishwa kunye nokukhulula ngesandla kuyafuneka, okukhokelela ekuqhubekeni okulinganiselwe.

Iimpawu: Izinto eziphathekayo zisasazeke ngokulinganayo kwiileya ezininzi zamabhanti entsimbi engenastainless nge-feeder. Iqhutywa yinkqubo yothumelo, kancinane ihamba ngesomisi, ifumana ukulayisha ngokuqhubekayo kunye nokothula.

Izinto eziluncedo: Imveliso eqhubekayo ezenzekelayo, imveliso ephezulu, ukugcinwa kwabasebenzi, kwaye ifanelekile kwizityalo ezinkulu zokulungisa.

Ukungalungi: Isixhobo sithatha indawo enkulu kwaye inotyalo-mali oluphezulu.

3. Isisomisi setonela:

Iimpawu: Umgaqo ufana ne-mesh belt dryer, kodwa i-tunnel yokumisa ide, kwaye izinto zomiswe ngokupheleleyo ngaphakathi kwetonela.

Izinto eziluncedo: Ifanelekile kwizinto ezinamaxesha amade okoma. Ubushushu bunokulawulwa kwiindawo, ukufikelela kwigophe elichanekileyo lokomisa.

Ixabiso elingundoqo kubathengi

1. Ubomi beShelf obandisiweyo:

Imifuno ephelelwe ngamanzi inomsebenzi ophantsi kakhulu wamanzi, inqanda ukukhula kwe-microbial. Ziyakwazi ukugcinwa kwiqondo lokushisa kweenyanga ezi-6-12, ukuxazulula ingxaki ye-surpluses yemifuno kunye nokonakala.

2. Umthamo oNcitshisiweyo kunye nobunzima:

Ubunzima buncitshiswe malunga ne-70% -90%, ukunciphisa kakhulu iindleko zokugcina kunye nokuthutha.

3. Ixabiso leMveliso elomeleziweyo:

Ukuguqula imifuno emitsha etshabalalayo ibeyimveliso ezinzileyo njengemifuno eyomisiweyo, umgubo wesonka, kunye neepakethi zesinongo zenoodle ngoko nangoko kwandisa amajelo okuthengisa kwaye kwandisa inzuzo.

4. Ubonelelo oluQinisekisiweyo oluZinzileyo:

Ingachatshazelwanga ngamaxesha onyaka kunye nemozulu, imveliso ezinzileyo inokufezekiswa unyaka{0}kujikelezo ukuhlangabezana nemfuno yemarike.

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